Centralite

Gunshot residue

Ethyl centralite is an organic compound. Its chemical name is 1,3-diethyl-1,3-diphenylurea. The molecular formula of ethyl centralite is C₁₇H₂₀N₂O. This compound has important uses in industry and forensics. The structure of ethyl centralite includes two phenyl groups attached to a central urea group. There are also ethyl groups (–C₂H₅) bound to the nitrogen atoms of the urea. This structure gives ethyl centralite its special chemical properties. Ethyl centralite is an important part of gunshot residue (GSR). When a gun is fired, the chemical reactions from the burning of the propellant leave behind tiny particles called gunshot residue. Ethyl centralite is one of the compounds found in GSR. It serves as an indicator in forensic investigations. Ethyl centralite helps determine if a firearm was recently fired. Ethyl centralite is widely used in various industries. Its main use is in the production of smokeless powder. In this use, it acts as a burning rate moderator and stabilizer. These functions are important for the controlled and consistent ignition of propellants. This is essential for the safety and effectiveness of ammunition. Ethyl centralite is also used as a plasticizer in the manufacturing of celluloid and enhances the flexibility and durability of the material.

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